Target training and clicker training are two of the more popular methods used in training cats.
Target training
This is a type of training where you get your cat to perform specific actions with the use of a designated instrument, for example a training wand.
Clicker training
Clicker training is a type of operant conditioning. A ‘clicker’ is a small mechanical device which you use to make a short and very distinct clicking noise. The clicker is clicked at the precise moment that the cat performs a desired behavior. For example, during ’sit’, the clicker is clicked at the very instant that the cat’s bottom touches the ground. Directly after the click, the cat is fed a small and tasty treat.
As this is repeated over and over again, the cat will start to associate food with the clicking sound and recognize that he can earn treats by performing the actions based on the specific commands.
A few quick tips for training cats properly
- The key is patience. Your cat is an individual, with its own abilities and preferences. Take into consideration its personality and don’t get frustrated if things don’t go exactly to plan.
- Implement a schedule for mealtimes. Your cat should not have access to its food all the time during the day to have as it feels like. Increase the reward-value of food treats as training devices and introduce routine into your cat’s life.
- Train smart. Schedule training sessions for just before mealtimes. Your cat’s natural desire for food at his regular mealtime will sharpen his focus and increase his desire to obey you.
- Take baby steps when training your cat. It’s best to build up a solid foundation of the basics before attempting to expand his repertoire.
- Keep lessons short and interesting and always try to end on a positive note.
How to train your cat to sit on demand
‘Sit’ is the perfect first command to train your cat to do as it acts as a foundation to build upon for other commands and tricks such as ’stay’ and ‘high five’.)
Make your training wand extra-effective by smearing the tip in a little tuna oil, and use it to attract your cat’s attention. As he comes closer to you, hold the wand slightly above and behind the back of his head around the crown area.
In order to keep his eyes on the wand he will move his head backwards. When he does this, he will naturally sit down. Obviously as your cat sits down you should say the command ’sit’ in a clear tone. As soon as his bottom touches the ground, click the clicker. It is critical that the timing is perefct here.
Directly after clicking, give him a small food treat. Make sure it’s cut up very small – if it takes him more than two seconds to eat it, he’ll forget why you gave it to him.
You’ll want to duplicate this exact training consistently over a couple of weeks until your cat’s performing the desired behaviors with ease. Once he is sitting down on command you can start to phase out clicker training but still give treats now and again. Just remember patience and consistency are key.
Where to find more cat training tips
For step-by-step advice on how to train your cat in a huge variety of other obedience commands and tricks check out our Complete Cat Training Review.
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